Despite matching the lowest activity in over 20 years, the massive, media-predicted price reductions never came to pass in 2023 for the Muskoka recreational market. On the surface, the sales data suggest that prices increased by roughly 10% from 2022 to 2023. However, activity at the highest end of the market skewed these numbers and illustrate why “average price” is often more instructive to where the sales are occurring, in this case, in the high-end of the market, rather than providing a general statement on the entirety of a market.
We saw, an additional seven properties, with an average price of $12,000,000 sell in 2023. These sales alone increased the average price by over $200,000 and further reminds us of the limitations of benchmarking a fragmented and relatively small market such as Muskoka waterfront. Normalizing for these extremes, the numbers indicate that prices fell by high single digits – well off the 30% figure cited in the headlines. The fire sale that many buyers were waiting for never occurred and sellers looking to ride the pandemic market wave were met with growing inventory and tentative buyers. The market entered firmly into a more balanced “give-and-take” between sellers and buyers.
Inventory
Inventory grew to levels not seen since 2019 and tripled that of the historical lows from the last half of 2020 to the first quarter of 2022. With more choices for buyers, the multiple bidding phenomenon cooled substantially in 2023, curtailing the main inflationary element we saw during the pandemic. While the pandemic saw the a surge in investment cottage buyers, we did see the return of the more traditional cottage buyer this past year. They acted quickly and decisively when they came across the unique combination of features and price they sought. Unlike in 2008 and the early 1990s, buyers are still very much engaged and able.
Annual Unit Sales – Over List vs Under List Price
Post Pandemic Pricing Table – Muskoka Recreational
If you have any questions or want more specific data about your Township, please email me at cath@cottageinmuskoka.ca!
Muskoka’s waterfront economy creates over one billion dollars in income annually. It is necessary for the survival of local residents, as well providing substantial support to all tiers of government. The Muskoka Real Estate Market is a huge contributor to that waterfront economy.
Muskoka offers a unique respite for Greater Golden Horseshoe residents, along with celebrities and wealthy vacationers from around the world. The recent trend of telecommuting has allowed more cottage owners to live and work in Muskoka.
Close to 2,000 Muskoka lakes glitter in the sunlight and have been attracting people from around the world for hundreds of years, and indigenous people for thousands of years before that. Cottage owners and tourists bring much needed money with the summer boost in population. The permanent population is almost 67 thousand and the seasonal population is about 80 thousand, bumping the summer population up substantially.
The Muskoka market is unique due to the limited number of sales as compared to other markets, eg. the GTA, the vast variety of offerings, from small residential to multi-million dollar waterfront, and the consistent glut of buyers.
The topography of Muskoka and its waterways, and the very necessary restrictions on building, limit the number of waterfront homes that will ever be available. The buyer pool never wanes, but steadily increases.
The market may be going through a somewhat volatile period, but overall value in Muskoka remains stable. Big picture – steadily increasing prices over time, with the occasional market adjustment.
As we love to paraphrase – “they’re not making any more land”. Or lakes in the foreseeable future.
OVERALL MUSKOKA MARKET STATISTICS
As we head into the busy Muskoka summer market, we are seeing a somewhat dramatic increase in newly listed properties, as well as several properties that did not sell last fall or over the winter season. Price adjustments are once again becoming common, as sellers face the reality of a market that is becoming more balanced. We are seeing numbers that are similar to those in 2020. We expect values to even out over a five year period. Those sellers who are finding themselves in a position to sell after owning their property for a short time are going to feel the pinch. We are seeing some properties listed that were purchased at elevated prices during the pandemic. It is doubtful that they will resell at the same or similar price without having made any improvements.
The following numbers compare April 2023 with April 2022.
Overview of the current state of the Muskoka Real Estate Market:
Average price of a 2023 waterfront dwelling is $1,836,756.00 versus $2,199,562.00 in 2022, showing an adjustment of -16.5%.
Muskoka Lakes Township
Average price 2023 waterfront dwelling is $2,694,658.00 versus $3,515,088.00 in 2022, showing an adjustment of -23.3%.
Median price of 2023 waterfront dwelling is $1,749,000.00 versus $1,550,000.00 showing an adjustment of +12.8%.
Days on market this year average 25, last year average 26.
This is moving to a more balanced market.
Bracebridge
Average price 2023 waterfront dwelling is $754,675.00.00 versus $869,250.00 in 2022, showing an adjustment of -13.2%
Median price of 2023 waterfront dwelling is $660,000.00 versus $830,500.00 showing an adjustment of -20.5%.
Days on market this year average 37, last year average 6.
Gravenhurst
Average price 2023 waterfront dwelling is $930,000.00 versus $2,524,120.00 in 2022, showing an adjustment of -63% ** (please see below for explanation)
Median price of 2023 waterfront dwelling is $930,000.00 versus $1,350,000.00 showing an adjustment of -31.1%.
Days on market this year average 22, last year average 18.
Huntsville
Average price 2023 waterfront dwelling is $861,000.00 versus $779,861.00 in 2022, showing an adjustment of +10.4%.
Median price of 2023 waterfront dwelling is $780,000.00 versus $260,000.00 showing an adjustment of +200%.
Days on market this year average 94, last year average 23.
**
Gravenhurst’s -63% is alarming until you realize that this is based on two sales only, and therefore not statistically significant.
To summarize, sale prices are down slightly overall and price adjustments are becoming more common.
Your local, experienced, competent realtor has access to individual, specific, sold listings to help you determine value as you buy and sell Muskoka real estate.
We are starting to see the Muskoka real estate market shift. From the frantic 2021 cottage market season right up until recently, holding offers until a specific date has been a popular strategy for sellers to drive up competition for listings. Listings were seeing a large number of offers and disappearing from the market quickly. Now we’re seeing more of a mix – some listings are seeing multiple offers, and some are quietly removing their request for offers when the day comes and passes with nothing.
One factor in the shifting market we’re experiencing is the Bank of Canada raising policy interest rates by 0.5% in April, one of the major goals of which was to bring inflation levels back to their target 2% (vs. the 6.7% reported in March). This is the first time it has raised rates by more than 25 basis points in more than two decades. Higher interest rates mean higher borrowing costs, which lowers demand. We expect interest rates will continue to be increased until borrowing costs are back to pre-pandemic levels of 3%. The next announcement is on June 1, 2022.
The 2022 Federal Budget also puts a few factors into play that could effect Muskoka’s real estate market moving forward. It focused heavily on housing initiatives, including (among others):
A foreign ban on buyers for two years
An anti-flipping tax that removes the principal residence exemption for properties that were purchased and sold within the same 12-month period (with some exceptions). The proposed anti-flipping measure would apply to residential properties sold on or after January 1, 2023.
Sales tax on all assignment sales. Starting May 7, 2022, anyone selling their agreement of purchase and sale to a new buyer will be subject to a tax of up to 26%
Does this mean the bottom will fall out and prices will go way down? Highly unlikely. Historically, we still have quite low inventory. It’s gone up from 2021, but properties are limited – especially waterfront. Plus, the already strong desirability of living in Muskoka has only increased after the pandemic. On top of that, there is still a large portion of the population approaching retirement age, who are looking to relocate to somewhere like Muskoka for their golden years.
If you’re a buyer, it’s time to shake off the fatigue of last season and get back to your cottage search – with less competition.
I have posted the relevant stats for overall waterfront market activity and waterfront market activity by location below, for our more analytically minded friends.
If you’re looking for non-waterfront stats or anything else that I haven’t included please email me at len@cottageinmuskoka.ca. I’d be happy to send it to you!
Under the current blind bidding system, potential buyers submit offers without knowing the contents of competing offers. The seller’s agent must disclose the number of offers received to all other parties who have submitted an offer, but none of the details – whether price or conditions.
The new regulations coming into effect April 1, 2023 would allow sellers the option of an open bidding process. Blind bidding will still be allowed, but it will depend on what the seller wants. Should they chose to opt for open bidding, the brokerages who represent them would disclose details of competing offers.
The Ontario government says these new regulations will help to make the home buying process more transparent, bringing down the rapidly inflating cost of homes. Blind bidding does create an opportunity for sellers to drive up prices by signing back offers for a higher price, with the potential buyer left guessing how much (if any) improvement would actually be needed to beat out the other offers on the table. With that said, it’s hard to see why the majority of sellers would chose to have open bidding with blind bidding still an option.
If this new open bidding process proves to be a popular option, it may increase trust between buyers and their agents – there seems to be a common misconception that agents are the driving force behind not disclosing the details of other offers, when in reality it is the current law. A more transparent process would ease that mistrust – as well as the huge amount of fatigue buyers are feeling in the current market.
I personally don’t think this move will change much – blind bidding benefits sellers, not buyers – so putting the choice in the hands of the seller seems to point to an obvious outcome.
There will be other changes to the Trust in Real Estate Services Act (TRESA) coming into effect in April 2023 as well: simpler standardized forms, and more disciplinary powers to the Real Estate Council of Ontario (RECO), the body in charge of enforcing rules for real estate salespeople and brokers.
Muskoka is a unique, highly sought after and magical place. There are many different kinds of buyers and sellers here. Some merely want a little piece of paradise to escape and camp out in the woods. Others want a mansion on one of the ‘Big Three’, or one of the 2200+ lakes in the district.
And the rest of us are somewhere in between. Waterfront or not, permanent residence or not, we all appreciate being surrounded by water and granite and pine and to do a little swimming, boating, hiking and star gazing.
The privilege can be costly, especially since the pandemic.
Overall prices are up year over year, and have gone up a median value of about $350,000 for waterfront properties since the beginning of 2020.
There were 499 new listings in July and 377 sales. The average DOM (days on market from listing to sale) is 14. Last year the average DOM for July was 23. July 2019 24. July 2018 was 30. We are seeing a trend here.
In terms of dollar volume:
There were 44 sales in Muskoka Lakes. 37 were waterfront and 7 non waterfront. The total dollar volume was $95,220,518.
There were 57 sales in Huntsville. 19 were waterfront and 38 non waterfront. The total dollar volume was $41,870,436.
There were 31 sales in Bracebridge. 10 were waterfront and 21 non waterfront. The total dollar volume was $21,252,027.00.
There were 29 sales in Gravenhurst. 7 were waterfront and 22 non waterfront. The total dollar volume was $19,314,650.00.
There is only a 2.5 month supply of residential properties available currently. The definition of supply refers to the number of months it would take for the current inventory of homes or cottages on the market to sell. Historically, six months of supply is associated with a balanced market between buyers and sellers and a lower level of months’ supply is considered a seller’s market and therefore they can expect to sell faster at a better price. In any market a substantially overpriced property will linger. The key to proper pricing is listing at a reasonable price and encouraging competition. Buyers will only compete when a property is appealing both in terms of features and price.
The trend has been toward less inventory for the last few years – with the exception of a small spike this year due to sellers wanting to cash in on this crazy market.
We do not see the ‘bubble’ bursting. We do not think that there is a bubble. It is a case of supply and demand. And those demanding having a lot of liquidity right now, due to many months of not spending in restaurants, on travel, services like spas, house cleaners, clothing, commuting etc. Interest rates remain low. Cottage buyers for the most part have not been negatively impacted financially by the pandemic.
Inventory has been relatively low for the past several years and we can see why when we look at the relatively low total number of cottages versus the potential buying pool. The Golden Horseshoe has a population of over 7.8 million. Say you considered just one percent of that number – that is 78,000 people in the market for a cottage. And that doesn’t count international buyers or buyers in the rest of Canada.
Some buyers are interested in purchasing to rent their places out. There is a lot of money to be made, but buyers should beware. For those who are perking up their ears, these purchases tighten off an already limited supply. Carefully vet your renters. Property damage is a real risk, as is annoying the neighbours with loud and boisterous behaviour. Enough of that, and the townships may decide to ban rentals.